Copyright Notice

All articles published in the Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business are protected by copyright. The copyright for each article is retained by the respective author(s), unless otherwise specified. The journal itself is published under the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 International (CC BY SA 4.0) License.

License

All content published in the Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 International License. A legal summary of this license is available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.

Under this license, you are free to:

• Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format

• Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially

Under the following terms:

• Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

• Share Alike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

• No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

Citation Requirements

Authors and users are requested to cite articles from the Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business according to standard academic practices. The recommended citation format includes author name(s), article title, journal name, volume number, issue number, page numbers (or article number), publication year, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI), if available.

Example Citation Format:

Author(s). (Year). Article title. Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business, Volume(Issue), page range or article number. https://doi.org/DOI

Open Access Policy

The Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business is committed to open access principles. All published articles are freely accessible to readers worldwide without subscription fees or login requirements. This commitment ensures broad dissemination of scholarly research and promotes equitable access to knowledge within the global academic community.

Author Rights and Responsibilities

Authors retain full copyright ownership of their published work. Authors grant the journal a non-exclusive license to publish, distribute, and archive their articles. Authors are solely responsible for obtaining permissions for any third-party materials, including figures, tables, and substantial text excerpts, incorporated into their work.

Authors warrant that:

• Their submitted manuscript is original and has not been previously published

• The manuscript does not infringe upon any existing copyright or intellectual property rights

• All co-authors have consented to publication and agree to be bound by the terms of this license

• The research was conducted in accordance with applicable ethical standards and institutional guidelines

Disclaimer

The Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business and its publishers make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for purpose of the contents of published articles. Neither the journal nor its publishers shall be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, consequential, or punitive damages arising from the use of or reliance upon any material published in the journal.

Modifications to License Terms

The Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business reserves the right to modify this Copyright and License Statement at any time. Material published under this license shall continue to be governed by the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 International License under which it was originally published, unless otherwise agreed to by the copyright holder and the journal.

Contact Information

For inquiries regarding copyright, licensing, permissions, or intellectual property matters, please contact the Editorial Office of the Journal of Strategic Innovation in Economics and Business through official channels.